AWS AppSync's API, do the following: To create a new Lambda authorization token, add random suffixes and/or prefixes I'm in the process of migrating our existing Amplify GraphQL API (AppSync) over to use the GraphQL Transformer v2 however I'm running into an unexpected change in IAM authorization rules that do not appear to be related (or at least adequately explained) by the new general deny-by-default authorization change. If assumtion is correct, the Amplify docs should be updated regarding this issue and clarify that adminRoleNames is not the IAM Role. AWS_LAMBDA or AWS_IAM inside the additional authorization modes. We will have more details in the coming weeks. arn:aws:appsync:region:accountId:apis/GraphQLApiId/types/typeName/fields/fieldName. To do The trust Sign in Finally, customers may have private system hosted in their VPC that they can only access from a Lambda function configured with VPC access. Hi @sundersc and everyone else experiencing this issue. These basic authorization types work for most developers. expression. In v1's Mutation.updateUser.req.vtl, we only see: However in v2's Mutation.updateUser.auth.1.res.vtl, I'm now seeing a separate block for when IAM is being used: It's this block in particular that is interesting to me: This is doesn't evaluate to true and so isAuthorized isn't set to true and so the error above is returned. In the resolver field under Mutation Data Types in the dashboard click on the resolver for createCity: Update the createCity request mapping template to the following: Now, when we create a new city, the users identity will automatically be stored as another field in the DynamoDB table. for DynamoDB. Directives work at the field level so you In that case you should specify "Cognito User Pool" as default authorization method. for authentication using Apollo GraphQL server Every schema requires a top level Query type. AWS AppSync simplifies application development by creating a universal API for securely accessing, modifying, and combining data from multiple sources. Other relevant code would be my index.js: And the schema definition for the User object: Ultimately, I'm trying to make something similar to this example. If you've got a moment, please tell us what we did right so we can do more of it. Create a GraphQL API object by calling the UpdateGraphqlApi API. Unauthenticated APIs require more strict throttling than authenticated APIs. Use the drop down to select your function ARN (alternatively, paste your function ARN directly). Create a GraphQL API object by running the update-graphql-api command. { The term "public" is a bit of a misnomer and was very confusing to me. This section shows how to set access controls on your data using a DynamoDB resolver When using the AppSync console to create a execute query getSomething(id) on where sure no data exists. Recommended way to query AppSync with full access from the backend (multiple auth), https://aws-amplify.github.io/docs/cli-toolchain/graphql?sdk=js#private-authorization. template Let say that you have a @model Post, you might want to give everyone the read permission but to give write permission only to the owner (usually the user that created the Post, but this can be configured). Now that our Amplify project is created and ready to go, lets create our AWS AppSync API. We would rather not use the heavy-weight aws-appsync package, but the DX of using it is much simpler, as the above just works because the credentials field is populated on the AWS.config automatically by AWS when invoking the Lambda. AppSync, Cognito. Since this is an edit operation, it corresponds to an I have set my API (amplify update api) to use Cognito User Pools as the default auth, and to use API key as a secondary auth type. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. If you want to use the OIDC token as the Lambda authorization token when the Your application can leverage users and privileges defined { allow: groups, groupsField: "editors", operations: [update] } Describe the bug Newbies like me: Keep in mind the role name was the short one like "trigger-lambda-role-oyzdg7k3", not the full ARN. Can you please also tell how is owner different from private ? +1 - also ran into this when upgrading my project. By the way, it's not necessary to add anything to @auth when using the custom-roles.json workaround. This JSON document must contain a jwks_uri key, which points would be for the user to gain credentials in their application, using Amazon Cognito User to the JSON Web Key Set (JWKS) document with the signing However, it appears that $authRoles uses a lambda's ARN/name, not its execution role's ARN like you have described. getPost field on the Query type. (such as an index on Author). reference, Resolver To get started, do the following: You need to download your schema. The AWS SDKs support configuration through a centralized file called awsconfiguration.json that defines your AWS regions and service endpoints. How do I apply a consistent wave pattern along a spiral curve in Geo-Nodes 3.3? When using Lambda functions for authorization, the false, an UnauthorizedException is raised. process, Resolver @aws_auth works only in the context of GraphQL API. For Region, choose the same Region as your function. match with either the aud or azp claim in the token. Am I being scammed after paying almost $10,000 to a tree company not being able to withdraw my profit without paying a fee. This action is done automatically in the AWS AppSync console; The AWS AppSync console does provided by Amazon Cognito Federated Identities. Using owner, you can go further and specify the ownership so only owners will be able to do some operations. Better yet and more descriptive would be to introduce a new AuthStrategy perhaps named resource to reflect that resource-based IAM permissions are being used and not role-based? If you have a model which is not "public" (available to anyone with the API key) then you need to use the correct mode to authorize the requests. api, What AWS Services are you utilizing? A Lambda function must not return more than 5MB of contextual data for If no value is By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. In your client, set the authorization type to AWS_LAMBDA and specify an authToken when making a GraphQL request. Then add the following as @sundersc mentioned. OPENID_CONNECT authorization mode or the or a short form of For example, suppose you have the following schema and you want to restrict access to And possibly an example with an outside function considering many might face the same issue as I. privacy statement. I just spent several hours battling this same issue. authorization Help me understand the context behind the "It's okay to be white" question in a recent Rasmussen Poll, and what if anything might these results show? Click Create API. AWS AppSync to call your Lambda function. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Since we ran into this issue we reverted back to the v1 transformer in order to not be blocked, and so our next attempt to move to v2 is back in our backlog but we hope to work on in the next 4-6 weeks if we're unblocked. however, API_KEY requests wouldnt be able to access it. rev2023.3.1.43269. The total size of this JSON object must not exceed 5MB. Already on GitHub? process review the Resolver AWS AppSync requires the JWKS to If you're using amplify Authorization module you're probably relaying in aws_cognito_user_pools. Please open a new issue for related bugs. The default V2 IAM authorization rule tries to keep the api as restrictive as possible. Fixed by #3223 jonmifsud on Dec 22, 2019 Create a schema which has @auth directives including IAM and nested types Create a lambda function to query and/or mutate the model A JSON object visible as $ctx.identity.resolverContext in resolver If the AWS Management Console tells you that you're not authorized to perform an action, then you must contact your templates will be "very green". For owner and groups, you had operations: [ create, update, delete ] - you were missing read! Just as an update, this appears to be fixed as of 4.27.3. Lambda expands the flexibility in AppSync APIs allowing to meet any authorization customization business requirements. Now, you should be able to visit the console and view the new service. If this value is true, execution of the GraphQL API continues. But since I changed the default auth type and added a second one, I now have the following error: If there are other issues with the deny-by-default authorization change, we should create a separate ticket. to your account, Which Category is your question related to? 4 use a Lambda function for either your primary or secondary authorizer, but there may only be (for example, based on the user thats making a call and whether the user owns the data) 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. Logging AWS AppSync API calls with AWS CloudTrail, I am not authorized to perform an action in To learn the difference between using roles and resource-based policies for cross-account access, see How IAM roles differ from resource-based policies in the removing the random prefixes and/or suffixes from the Lambda authorization token. This issue has been automatically locked since there hasn't been any recent activity after it was closed. rev2023.3.1.43269. An API key is a hard-coded value in your Drift correction for sensor readings using a high-pass filter. Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application, Change color of a paragraph containing aligned equations. I am also experiencing the same thing. authenticationType field that you can directly configure on the We recommend joining the Amplify Community Discord server *-help channels for those types of questions. (the lambda's ARN follows the pattern {LAMBDA-NAME}-{ENV} whereas the lambda execution role follows the pattern {Amplify-App-Name}LambdaRoleXXXXX-{ENV}. AMAZON_COGNITO_USER_POOLS authorized. For anyone experiencing this issue with Amplify generated functions, try to delete the build and resolvers folders located in your GraphQL API folder (may be hidden by VSCode) and run amplfiy env checkout {your-environment-here} to regenerate the vtl resolvers. @aws_lambda - To specify that the field is AWS_LAMBDA The Lambda authorization token should not contain a Bearer Schema directives enable you Then, use the authorization mechanism: The following methods can be used to circumvent the issue of not being able to use The code example shows to use { allow: private, provider: iam } as mentioned here, and how to sign the request. Hi @danrivett - Just wanted to follow up to see whether the workaround solved the issue for your application. GraphQL fields. getting all posts: The corresponding IAM policy for a role (that you could attach to an Amazon Cognito identity Marking this as feature request. the Post type with the @aws_api_key directive. Nested keys are not supported. Here is an example of what I'm referring to but this is for lambdas within the same amplify project. Not the answer you're looking for? GraphQL API, you can run this command: Update your AWS AppSync API to use the given Lambda function ARN as the Each item is either a fully qualified field ARN in the form of My Name is Nader Dabit . If a response cache TTL has been set, AppSync evaluates whether there is an existing unexpired cached response that can be used to determine authorization. I also changed it to allow the owner to do whatever they want, but before they were unable to query. the token was issued (iat) and may include the time at which it was authenticated To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. IAM User Guide. This issue has been automatically locked since there hasn't been any recent activity after it was closed. ttlOverride value in a function's return value. If you are already familiar with AWS AppSync & want to dive deeper on more complex user authorization examples, check out this recent post by Richard Threlkeld. Thanks for letting us know we're doing a good job! AWS AppSync is a fully managed service which allows developers to deploy and interact with serverless scalable GraphQL backends on AWS. The secret access key Next we will add user-signin capabilities to the app with Amazon Cognito: Then push the updated config to the AWS console. @przemekblasiak and @DivonC, is your lambda's ARN similar to its execution role's ARN? Our GraphQL API uses Cognito User Pools as the default authentication mechanism, and is used on the frontend by customers who log into their account. We engage with our Team Members around the world to support their careers and development, and we train our Team Members on relevant environmental and social issues in support of our 2030 Goals. It only happened to one of our calls because it's the only one we do a get that is scoped to an owner. If you want to set access controls on the data based on certain conditions This was really helpful. Youll be prompted with a few configuration options, feel free to accept the defaults to all of them or choose a custom project name when given the option. To use the Amazon Web Services Documentation, Javascript must be enabled. curl as follows: You can implement your own API authorization logic using an AWS Lambda function. @aws_iam - To specify that the field is AWS_IAM mode and any of the additional authorization modes. If you receive an error that you're not authorized to perform the iam:PassRole action, your policies must be updated to allow you to pass a role to AWS AppSync. However, my backend (iam provider) wasn't working and when I tried your solution it did work! modes enabled, then the SigV4 signature cannot be used as the AWS_LAMBDA Now, lets go back into the AWS AppSync dashboard. These regular expressions are used to validate that an together to authenticate your requests. The following directives are supported on schema following CLI command: When you add additional authorization modes, you can directly configure the For more information, for DynamoDB. For public users, it is recommended you use IAM to authenticated unauthenticated users to run queries. The appropriate principal policy will be added automatically, allowing Since you didn't have the read operation defined, no one was allowed to query anything, only perform mutations! Your administrator is the person that provided you with your user name and password. an Identity object that has the following values: To use this object in a DynamoDBUpdateItem call, you need to store the user Very informative issue, and it's already included in the new doc, https://docs.amplify.aws/lib/graphqlapi/graphql-from-nodejs/q/platform/js. Next, well download the AWS AppSync configuration from our AWS AppSync Dashboard under the Integrate with your app section in the getting started screen, saving it as AppSync.js in our root folder. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. By default, this caching time is 300 seconds (5 update. Hi @danrivett - It is due to the fact that IAM authorization looks for specific roles in V2 (that wasn't the case with V1). of this section) needs to perform a logical check against your data store to allow only the So in the end, here is my complete @auth rule: I am still doing some tests but this seems to work well . we have the same issue on our production environment after upgrading to 7.6.22, type BroadcastLiveData type Query { getMagicNumber: Int } I had the same issue in transformer v1, and now I have it with transformer v2 too. The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: Hi @ChristopheBougere, try this @auth rule addition on your types: If you want to also use an API Key along with IAM and Cognito, use this: Notice I added new rules, and modified your original owner and groups rules. object, which came from the application. by your OIDC provider for controlling access. As you can see, the response from your Lambda function allows you to implement custom access control, deny access to specific fields, and securely pass user specific contextual information to your AppSync resolvers in order to make decisions based on the requester identity. Confirm the new user with 2 factor authentication (Make sure to add +1 or your country code when you input your phone number). the post. Select Build from scratch, then click Start. your SigV4 signature or OIDC token as your Lambda authorization token when certain When I run the code below, I get the message "Not Authorized to access createUser on type User". original OIDC token for authentication. When using GraphQL, you also must need to take into consideration best practices around not only scalability but also security. There are other parameters such as Region that must be configured but will The preferred method of authorization relies on IAM with tokens provided by Cognito User Pools or other OpenID Connect providers. For example, if your authorization token is 'ABC123', you can send a In our resolver, we look for certain data, in our case the users username, to either conditionally perform operations, query based on the current user, or create mutations using the currently logged in users username. to the OIDC token. perform this action before moving your application to production. So I recently started using @auth directive in my schema.graphql, which made me change to AMAZON_COGNITO_USER_POOLS as the default auth type for my AppSync API (I also kept AWS_IAM) as an additional way. We're sorry we let you down. I also believe that @sundersc's workaround might not accurately describe the issue at hand. @sundersc we are using the aws-appsync package and the following code that we have in an internal reusable library: This makes the AppSync interaction from Lambda very simple as it just needs to issue appSyncClient.query() or appSyncClient.mutate() requests and everything is configured and authenticated automatically. wishList: [String] If you already have two, you must delete one key pair before creating a new one. If this value is In the sample above iam is specified as the provider which allows you to use an Authenticated Role from Cognito Identity Pools for private access. From my interpretation of the custom-roles.json's behavior, it looks like it appends the values in the adminRoleNames into the GraphQL vtl auth resolvers' $authRoles. @auth( built in sample template from the IAM console to create a role outside of the AWS AppSync indicating if the request is authorized. Any request . I did take a look at your suggestion briefly though, and without testing it, I agree with you that I think it should work, if I've identified and understood the relevant code line in iamAdminRoleCheckExpression() correctly. You signed in with another tab or window. authorization type values in your AWS AppSync API or CLI call: For using AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM) permissions. resource, but You can use GraphQL directives on the If you want to restrict access to just certain GraphQL operations, you can do this for You can provide TTL values for issued time (iatTTL) and We are looking at the options to disable IAM role validation and fallback to V1 behavior (if required), that would require an API review on our end. conditional statement which will then be compared to a value in your database. AWS AppSync communicates with data sources using Identity and Access Management (IAM) roles and access policies. directives against individual fields in the Post type as shown Is it ethical to cite a paper without fully understanding the math/methods, if the math is not relevant to why I am citing it? How can I recognize one? type City {id: ID! When I disable the API key and only configure Cognito user pool for auth on the API, I get an 401 Unauthorized. This is because these models now perform a check to ensure that either. AWS Lambda. Go to https://console.aws.amazon.com/cognito/users/ and click on the name of your project to see your current configuration. At the schema level, you can specify additional authorization modes using directives on You can specify the grant-or-deny strategy in You obtain this file in one of two ways, depending on whether you are creating your AppSync API in the AppSync console or using the Amplify CLI. If the optional regular expression (regex) to allow or block requests has been provided, AppSync evaluates it against the. authorization modes are enabled. Help me understand the context behind the "It's okay to be white" question in a recent Rasmussen Poll, and what if anything might these results show? pool, for example) would look like the following: This authorization type enforces OpenID mapping execute in the shortest amount of time as possible to scale the performance of your For example, suppose you dont have an appropriate index on your blog post DynamoDB table authorized to make calls to the GraphQL API. returned, the value from the API (if configured) or the default of 300 seconds Other customers may have custom or legacy OAuth systems that are not fully OIDC compliant, and need to directly interact with the system to implement authorization. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. I would still strongly suggest that you have on your roadmap support for resource-based IAM permissions as a first-class option, because I think it's a good pattern for AWS access from resources managed outside of Amplify, but if your suggestion works, I think a lower P3 priority makes sense. to use more than one authorization mode. Your clients attach an Authorization header to AppSync requests that a Lambda function evaluates to enforce authorization according your specific business rules. The same example above now means: Owners can read, update, and delete. Looks like everything works well. This will take you to DynamoDB. When specifying operations as a part of the @auth rule, the operations not included in the list are not protected by default. You cant use the @aws_auth directive along with additional authorization There may be cases where you cannot control the response from your data source, but you I haven't tracked down what version introduced the breaking change, but I don't think this is expected. This makes sense to me because IAM access is guarded by IAM policies assigned to the Lambda which provide coarse or fine-grained AppSync API access. is available only at the time you create it. The resolverContext field is a JSON object passed as $ctx.identity.resolverContext to the AppSync resolver. template Unfortunately, the Amplify documentation does not do a good job documenting the process. AppSync is a managed service that uses GraphQL so that applications can easily get only the data they need. For me, I had to specify the authMode on the graphql request. AWS AppSync recognizes the following keys returned from AMAZON_COGNITO_USER_POOLS and AWS_LAMBDA authorization For example, in B2B use cases, a business may want to provide unique and individual API keys to their customers. Since moving to the v2 Transformer we're now seeing our Lambdas which use IAM to access the AppSync API fail with: It appears unrelated to the documented deny-by-default change. @auth( In the APIs dashboard, choose your GraphQL API. Once youve signed up, sign in, click on Add City, and create a new city: Once you create a city, you should be able to click on the Cities tab to view this new city. Just wanted to point out that the suggestion by @sundersc worked for me and give some more information on how to resolve this. }, We are getting "Not Authorized to access updateBroadcastLiveData on type Mutation", edit: it was fixed as soon as I changed: 5. Information. With the above configuration, we can use the following Node.js Lambda function sample code to be executed when authorizing GraphQL API calls in AppSync: The function checks the authorization token and, if the value is custom-authorized, the request is allowed. For example, an AppSync endpoint can be accessed by a frontend application where users sign in with Amazon Cognito User Pools by attaching a valid JWT access token to the GraphQL request for authorization. information is encoded in a JWT token that your application sends to AWS AppSync in an the role accessing the API is the same authRole created in the amplify project, the role has been given permission to the API using the Amplify CLI (for example, by using. The Lambda function you specify will receive an event with the following shape: The authorization function must return at least isAuthorized, a boolean Pools for example, and then pass these credentials as part of a GraphQL operation. The GraphQL Transform library allows you to deploy AWS AppSync GraphQL APIs with features like NoSQL databases, authentication, elasticsearch engines, lambda function resolvers, relationships, authorization, and more using GraphQL schema directives. @Ilya93 - The scenario in your example schema is different from the original issue reported here. own in the IAM User Guide. What are some tools or methods I can purchase to trace a water leak? Update the listCities request mapping template to the following: Now, the API is complete and we can begin testing it out. AWS AppSync supports a wide range of signing algorithms. Well occasionally send you account related emails. Either way, I think additional documentation would be helpful as this appears to be an undocumented change of behaviour which has lead to several hours of investigation and confusion on my part, and I think some documentation could improve the DX for others. need to give API_KEY access to the Post type too. one Lambda authorization function per API. Sorry for not replying. To start using AWS AppSync in your JavaScript or Flow application, first add your GraphQL schema to your project. I'm not sure if it's currently used when iam is set as the AuthProvider, but if not, potentially we could specify something like: Specifying that would mean this particular iamCheck() function would not be invoked by mutation resolver generators. If you've got a moment, please tell us what we did right so we can do more of it. Why is the article "the" used in "He invented THE slide rule"? Launching the CI/CD and R Collectives and community editing features for "UNPROTECTED PRIVATE KEY FILE!" API. regular expression. identityId: String example, for API_KEY authorization you would use @aws_api_key on 4 Unless there is a compelling reason not to support the old IAM approach, I would really like the resolver to provide a way of not adding that #if( $util.authType() == "IAM Authorization" ) block and instead leave it up to the IAM permission assigned to the Lambda, but I don't know what negative security implications that could entail. I see a custom AuthStrategy listed as an allowed value. For more details, visit the AppSync documentation. follows: The resolver mapping template for editPost (shown in an example at the end

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not authorized to access on type query appsync